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While one school of thought holds that economic growth is the only way to end poverty and hunger, others are of the opinion that it harms the environment and must be stopped. ＋This essay will first closely examine both viewpoints before concluding that I agree with sustainable development.

On the one hand, it is understandable why some propose that economic growth is essential to eliminate poverty. The key rationale is that growing businesses create more jobs and help people earn a steady income, which improves their living standards. For example, when companies expand, they hire more local workers, giving low-income families a chance to lift themselves out of poverty.

On the other hand, proponents of halting economic growth often emphasise that rapid industrial development causes severe environmental damage. This argument is further fortified by the fact that factories and transportation rely heavily on fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases and drive climate change. In addition, overusing natural resources like cutting down forests or overfishing destroys ecosystems.

Instead of choosing between poverty and environmental ruin, a more practical approach is to pursue sustainable growth. The key rationale is that completely halting economic progress is unrealistic because people still need development to survive. Instead, governments and companies can use clean technology, invest in renewable energy, and protect nature while keeping the economy moving.

In conclusion, while there are justifications for advocating economic growth to fight poverty, I would contend that pursuing growth in a sustainable and responsible way is the best solution for both humans and the planet.