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＋Nowadays, there are arguments that lengthening prison sentences can reduce crime rates. While some people believe that there are more sustainable solutions, I believe that rehabilitation and support for reintegration are the key to long-term safety.

On the one hand, longer prison terms can create a strong deterrent by increasing the cost of committing a crime. When punishments are harsh, potential offenders will think twice before acting, which helps reduce impulsive crimes. For example, Japan implemented strict penalties for sexual offenses, which successfully reduced crime rates in the country. However, this measure only serves as a temporary solution.

On the other hand, others argue that governments need to address the root causes of crime through more comprehensive measures. These include providing vocational training in prisons, teaching moral values, and supporting reintegration into society. When ex-offenders can find stable jobs and adjust to normal life, they are much less likely to commit crimes again. For example, some prisons in Western countries allow inmates to care for animals, which effectively fosters empathy and reduces reoffending rates.＋

In conclusion, while longer prison sentences can reduce crime, I believe deploying both punishment and rehabilitation in tandem is the most effective approach.